Old bound books and loose handmade pages with geometric borders, lit by a small saffron lamp in a dark violet room

Independent reference / Bahá'í literature

Bahá'í writings, read from the outside

A neutral guide to the literature of the Bahá'í Faith: what the writings are, which texts matter most, how the calendar of nineteen months works, where the story reaches Haifa and how to read the originals online.

What this site covers

A faith with a library, and a calendar built on nineteen

The Bahá'í Faith has no single holy book. It has a body of writings by the Báb, Bahá'u'lláh and 'Abdu'l-Bahá, with later guidance that explains how to apply them. This site maps that literature from the outside: the main texts and their order, the Kitáb-i-Aqdas, the Hidden Words, and the way the writings are published and read.

It also explains the frame around the texts: the nineteen-month calendar and its holy days, the history from 1844, the World Centre in Haifa, and music and the arts. It is an independent reference, not an official site, and it sells nothing.

  • 19months of 19 days in the Badíʿ calendar
  • 9holy days with work suspended
  • 153verses in the Hidden Words
  • 1844the year the calendar counts from

The calendar

Nineteen months, one turn of the wheel

Each month has nineteen days and carries a name for a quality of God. Scroll to turn the wheel from Bahá, the first month, to 'Alá', the last.

  1. 1BaháSplendour
  2. 2JalálGlory
  3. 3JamálBeauty
  4. 4'AzamatGrandeur
  5. 5NúrLight
  6. 6RaḥmatMercy
  7. 7KalimátWords
  8. 8KamálPerfection
  9. 9Asmá'Names
  10. 10'IzzatMight
  11. 11MashíyyatWill
  12. 12'IlmKnowledge
  13. 13QudratPower
  14. 14QawlSpeech
  15. 15Masá'ilQuestions
  16. 16SharafHonour
  17. 17SulṭánSovereignty
  18. 18MulkDominion
  19. 19'Alá'Loftiness

Nineteen months of nineteen days make 361 days. The days of Ayyám-i-Há bring the year to its full length. How the calendar works

The shelf

Six texts to know first

Scroll and the books stack on top of each other. Each card names one work, who wrote it and where it sits in the literature.

  1. 01

    Kitáb-i-Aqdas

    The Most Holy Book

    Written in Arabic by Bahá'u'lláh in 'Akká around 1873. Laws, ordinances and moral guidance, with companion texts and notes.

    Read the guide
  2. 02

    The Hidden Words

    153 short verses

    Seventy-one verses in Arabic and eighty-two in Persian, composed by Bahá'u'lláh in Baghdad. Often the first text a reader meets.

    Read the guide
  3. 03

    Kitáb-i-Íqán

    The Book of Certitude

    A long work in Persian by Bahá'u'lláh, written in Baghdad in 1861, on the unity of the messengers of God and the meaning of scripture.

    See where it fits
  4. 04

    The Seven Valleys

    A mystical treatise

    A work by Bahá'u'lláh written in Baghdad on the stages of the soul's journey, paired in print with The Four Valleys.

    See where it fits
  5. 05

    Gleanings

    Selections by Shoghi Effendi

    Extracts from the writings of Bahá'u'lláh, compiled and translated into English by Shoghi Effendi, arranged by theme.

    See where it fits
  6. 06

    Some Answered Questions

    Talks of 'Abdu'l-Bahá

    'Abdu'l-Bahá's answers to questions put to him in the early 1900s, covering religion, science, history and the soul.

    See where it fits

A place for the story

Where the writings end up: Mount Carmel and 'Akká

Bahá'u'lláh wrote most of his works in exile and died near 'Akká in 1892. The Báb's shrine stands on Mount Carmel in Haifa, framed by gardens laid out on nineteen terraces, and the Universal House of Justice has its seat there. UNESCO listed the Bahá'í holy places in Haifa and the Western Galilee in 2008.

The World Centre guide explains what each site is, and the history guide shows how the events behind them fit together.

Terraced formal gardens with clipped hedges, stone stairs and cypress trees on a hillside above a harbour city
First light over a calm sea and hills with a small lantern on a stone wall

Read the texts first. Then read about them.

All guides

Nine guides, one per question

01

Holy books

There is no single Bahá'í Bible. This guide maps the writings of the Báb, Bahá'u'lláh and 'Abdu'l-Bahá and the texts that guide how they are read.

Read the guide

02

Kitáb-i-Aqdas

The central book of Bahá'u'lláh: what the Arabic title means, when it was written, what it covers and which companion texts accompany it.

Read the guide

03

Hidden Words

A collection of short verses in two parts, one Arabic and one Persian, often the first Bahá'í text a new reader meets.

Read the guide

04

Calendar

How the Badíʿ calendar works: nineteen months, the days added between the eighteenth and nineteenth, the New Year at Naw-Rúz and the month names.

Read the guide

05

Holy days

Naw-Rúz, Ridván, the Twin Holy Days and the other days Bahá'ís keep, with what each commemorates and how the dates are set.

Read the guide

06

World Centre

The spiritual and administrative centre of the Bahá'í Faith: the Shrine of the Báb, the terraces on Mount Carmel, the Shrine at Bahjí and the Universal House of Justice.

Read the guide

07

History

A plain timeline from the Báb's declaration in 1844 through Bahá'u'lláh's exile, 'Abdu'l-Bahá and Shoghi Effendi to the Universal House of Justice.

Read the guide

08

Read online

Where the full texts are published, what an official library and an independent library offer, how to judge a translation and how to begin reading.

Read the guide

09

Music

How music and the arts appear in Bahá'í life: chanted verses, song books, inspired recordings, calligraphy and the nine sided Houses of Worship.

Read the guide

Quick answers

Questions readers ask

Is there one Bahá'í holy book?
No. The Bahá'í writings are a body of texts by the Báb, Bahá'u'lláh and 'Abdu'l-Bahá. The Kitáb-i-Aqdas is the best known. See the holy books guide.
How many months does the Bahá'í calendar have?
Nineteen months of nineteen days, with the days of Ayyám-i-Há added before the last month. Read how the calendar works.
Where can I read the Bahá'í writings online?
The official Bahá'í Reference Library publishes them free, and independent libraries add scholarship. The reading guide compares them.
Is this an official Bahá'í site?
No. It is an independent information site with no affiliation to any Bahá'í institution. The About page says what it covers and what it does not.